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2025-05-08T19:30:25
RDF description of HIV/AIDS and associated conditions among HIV-infected refugees in Minnesota, 2000�2007 - http://repository.healthpartners.com/individual/document-rn38506
HIV/AIDS and associated conditions among HIV-infected refugees in Minnesota, 2000�2007
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HIV-AIDS
<p>In 2010, the requirement for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing of adult refugees prior to US resettlement was removed, thus leading to a potential for missed diagnosis. We reviewed refugee health assessment data and medical charts to evaluate the health status of HIV-infected refugees who arrived in Minnesota during 2000-2007, prior to this 2010 policy change. Among 19,292 resettled adults, 174 were HIV-infected; 169 (97%) were African (median age 26.4 (range: 17-76) years). Charts were abstracted for 157 (124 (79%) with � 1 year of follow-up). At initial presentation, two of 74 (3%) women were pregnant; 27% became pregnant during follow-up. HIV clinical stage varied (59%, asymptomatic; 11%, mild symptoms; 10%, advanced symptoms; 3%, severe symptoms; 17%, unknown); coinfections were common (51 tuberculosis, 13 hepatitis B, 13 parasites, four syphilis). Prior to arrival 4% had received antiretrovirals. Opportunistic infections were diagnosed among 13%; 2% died from AIDS-related causes. Arrival screening may be needed to identify these HIV-infected refugees and prevent HIV-related morbidity and mortality.<p>
Immigrants
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Screening
document-rn38506
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2025-02-14T21:34:35.132-06:00
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
public
Minnesota
10.3390/ijerph9114197