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2025-05-10T20:05:12
RDF description of Seroprevalence of antibodies against Taenia solium cysticerci among refugees resettled in United States - http://repository.healthpartners.com/individual/document-rn38502
Male
public
10.3201/eid1803.111367
document-rn38502
Neurocysticercosis/*epidemiology/*immunology
Humans
2025-02-14T21:34:35.132-06:00
Seroprevalence of antibodies against Taenia solium cysticerci among refugees resettled in United States
Cysticercus/*immunology
Aged, 80 and over
Age Factors
Adult
Antibodies, Helminth/blood/*immunology
Young Adult
3
Antigens, Helminth/immunology
Taenia solium/*immunology
18
Middle Aged
Adolescent
Seroepidemiologic Studies
<p>Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is a disease caused by central nervous system infection by the larval stage of the pork tapeworm, Taenia solium. In developing countries, NCC is a leading cause of adult-onset epilepsy. Case reports of NCC are increasing among refugees resettled to the United States and other nations, but the underlying prevalence among refugee groups is unknown. We tested stored serum samples from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Migrant Serum Bank for antibodies against T. solium cysts by using the enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot. Seroprevalence was high among all 4 populations tested: refugees from Burma (23.2%), Lao People's Democratic Republic (18.3%), Bhutan (22.8%), and Burundi (25.8%). Clinicians caring for refugee populations should suspect NCC in patients with seizure, chronic headache, or unexplained neurologic manifestations. Improved understanding of the prevalence of epilepsy and other associated diseases among refugees could guide recommendations for their evaluation and treatment before, during, and after resettlement.<p>
23765
Aged
41150
Animals
*Refugees
Female
Sex Factors
Emerging Infectious Diseases
United States/epidemiology