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RDF description of Dementia with Lewy bodies: impact of co-pathologies and implications for clinical trial design [review] - http://repository.healthpartners.com/individual/document-rn31945
Alzheimer's Disease
review
Dementia with Lewy bodies: impact of co-pathologies and implications for clinical trial design [review]
20920
35880
Cross-Sectional Studies
public
1
Alzheimer's & dementia
2023-03-02T21:31:05.278-06:00
Clinical Trials
10.1002/alz.12814
19
Research Design
Biomarkers
<p>Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is clinically defined by the presence of visual hallucinations, fluctuations, rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavioral disorder, and parkinsonism. Neuropathologically, it is characterized by the presence of Lewy pathology. However, neuropathological studies have demonstrated the high prevalence of coexistent Alzheimer's disease, TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43), and cerebrovascular pathologic cases. Due to their high prevalence and clinical impact on DLB individuals, clinical trials should account for these co-pathologies in their design and selection and the interpretation of biomarkers values and outcomes. Here we discuss the frequency of the different co-pathologies in DLB and their cross-sectional and longitudinal clinical impact. We then evaluate the utility and possible applications of disease-specific and disease-nonspecific biomarkers and how co-pathologies can impact these biomarkers. We propose a framework for integrating multi-modal biomarker fingerprints and step-wise selection and assessment of DLB individuals for clinical trials, monitoring target engagement, and interpreting outcomes in the setting of co-pathologies.<p>
document-rn31945
Parkinson Disease