Two years with a tubeless automated insulin delivery system: a single-arm multicenter trial in children, adolescents, and adults with Type 1 diabetes Journal Article uri icon
Overview
abstract
  • Background: The Omnipod(®) 5 Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) System was shown to be safe and effective following 3 months of use in people with type 1 diabetes (T1D); however, data on the durability of these results are limited. This study evaluated the long-term safety and effectiveness of Omnipod 5 use in people with T1D during up to 2 years of use. Materials and Methods: After a 3-month single-arm, multicenter, pivotal trial in children (6-13.9 years) and adolescents/adults (14-70 years), participants could continue system use in an extension phase. HbA1c was measured every 3 months for up to 15 months; continuous glucose monitor metrics were collected for up to 2 years. Results: Participants (Nâ€�=â€�224) completed median (interquartile range) 22.3 (21.7, 22.7) months of AID. HbA1c was reduced in the pivotal trial from 7.7% ±â€�0.9% in children and 7.2% ±â€�0.9% in adolescents/adults to 7.0% ±â€�0.6% and 6.8% ±â€�0.7%, respectively, (Pâ€�<â€�0.0001), and was maintained at 7.2% ±â€�0.7% and 6.9% ±â€�0.6% after 15 months (Pâ€�<â€�0.0001 from baseline). Time in target range (70-180 mg/dL) increased from 52.4% ±â€�15.6% in children and 63.6% ±â€�16.5% in adolescents/adults at baseline to 67.9% ±â€�8.0% and 73.8% ±â€�10.8%, respectively, during the pivotal trial (Pâ€�<â€�0.0001) and was maintained at 65.9% ±â€�8.9% and 72.9% ±â€�11.3% during the extension (Pâ€�<â€�0.0001 from baseline). One episode of diabetic ketoacidosis and seven episodes of severe hypoglycemia occurred during the extension. Children and adolescents/adults spent median 96.1% and 96.3% of time in Automated Mode, respectively. Conclusion: Our study supports that long-term use of the Omnipod 5 AID System can safely maintain improvements in glycemic outcomes for up to 2 years of use in people with T1D. Clinical Trials Registration Number: NCT04196140.

  • Link to Article
  • publication date
  • 2024
  • published in
    Research
    keywords
  • Blood
  • Diabetes
  • Drugs and Drug Therapy
  • Additional Document Info
    volume
  • 26
  • issue
  • 1